I-OLED vs. AMOLED: Yeyiphi iTekhnoloji yokuBonisa ePhakamileyo?

I-OLED vs. AMOLED: Yeyiphi iTekhnoloji yokuBonisa ePhakamileyo?

Kwihlabathi elihlala liguquka letekhnoloji yokubonisa, i-OLED kunye ne-AMOLED ziye zavela njengeenketho ezimbini ezidumileyo, ukunika amandla yonke into ukusuka kwii-smartphones kunye neeTV ukuya kwii-smartwatches kunye neetafile. Kodwa yeyiphi engcono? Njengoko abathengi besanda ukubeka phambili umgangatho wesikrini, ukusebenza kakuhle kwamandla, kunye nokusebenza, ingxoxo phakathi kwe-OLED kunye ne-AMOLED iyaqhubeka nokufudumala. Nalu ujongo olusondeleyo kobuchwephesha bumbini ukukunceda wenze isigqibo sokuba yeyiphi ehambelana neemfuno zakho.

Yintoni i-OLED kunye ne-AMOLED?

I-OLED (i-Organic Light Emitting Diode) iteknoloji yokubonisa esebenzisa i-organic compounds ukuze ikhuphe ukukhanya xa kusetyenziswa umbane. Iphikseli nganye kumboniso we-OLED ivelisa ukukhanya kwayo, ivumela abamnyama bokwenyani (ngokucima ipikseli nganye) kunye nemilinganiselo ephezulu yokumahluko. Izikrini ze-OLED zaziwa ngemibala yazo edlamkileyo, ii-engile zokujonga ngokubanzi, kunye nokuguquguquka, zizenza zilungele iziboniso ezigobileyo nezisongekayo.

I-AMOLED (i-Active Matrix Organic Light Emitting Diode) yinguqulelo ephuculweyo ye-OLED. Ibandakanya umaleko owongezelelweyo weThin Film Transistors (TFTs) ukulawula ukuhamba kwangoku kwipixel nganye ngokuchanekileyo ngakumbi. Le teknoloji ye-matrix esebenzayo iphakamisa ukuchaneka kombala, ukukhanya, kunye nokusebenza kakuhle kwamandla, okwenza i-AMOLED ibe yintandokazi kwizixhobo eziphezulu.

I-OLED vs. AMOLED: Iiyantlukwano eziphambili

1. Umgangatho wokuBonisa
I-OLED: Iyaziwa ngomlinganiselo wayo owahlukileyo owahlukileyo kunye nabamnyama bokwenyani, i-OLED ibonelela ngamava okubukela icinematic. Imibala ibonakala yendalo, kwaye ukungabikho kwe-backlight kuvumela iziboniso ezincinci.
-I-AMOLED: Ukwakha amandla e-OLED, i-AMOLED ibonelela ngemibala eqaqambileyo kunye namanqanaba aphezulu okuqaqamba. Ukukwazi ukulawula ipikseli nganye nganye kubangela imifanekiso ebukhali kunye nokusebenza okungcono kuluhlu oluphezulu lwe-HDR.

2. Ukusebenza kakuhle kwamandla
-I-OLED: Izikrini ze-OLED zisebenza ngamandla xa zibonisa umxholo omnyama okanye omnyama, njengoko iipikseli nganye zinokucinywa ngokupheleleyo. Nangona kunjalo, badla amandla amaninzi xa bebonisa imifanekiso eqaqambileyo okanye emhlophe.
- I-AMOLED: Ndiyabulela kumaleko wayo we-TFT, i-AMOLED inamandla ngakumbi, ngakumbi xa ibonisa umxholo omnyama. Ikwaxhasa amaxabiso aphezulu okuhlaziya, okwenza ukuba ilungele umdlalo kunye nomxholo okhawulezayo ngaphandle kokukhupha kakhulu ibhetri.

3. Ixesha lokuphendula
I-OLED: I-OLED sele inexesha lokuphendula ngokukhawuleza, iyenza ilungele ukudlala ividiyo egudileyo kunye nokudlala.
-I-AMOLED: Ngetekhnoloji ye-matrix esebenzayo, i-AMOLED ibonelela namaxesha okuphendula ngokukhawuleza, ukunciphisa ukufiphala kwentshukumo kunye nokubonelela ngamava agudileyo kwimiboniso eguqukayo.

4. Ukuba bhetyebhetye

-I-OLED: Izibonisi ze-OLED zibhetyebhetye ngokwendalo, zenza kube lula ukwenza izikrini ezigobileyo nezisongekayo.

- I-AMOLED: Ngelixa i-AMOLED iphinda ixhase ukuyila okuguquguqukayo, isakhiwo sayo esiyinkimbinkimbi sinokunyusa iindleko zokuvelisa.

5. Ixesha lokuphila
I-OLED: Enye i-drawback ye-OLED yinto enokwenzeka yokutshisa (ukugcinwa komfanekiso) ekuhambeni kwexesha, ngakumbi xa imifanekiso engatshintshiyo iboniswa ixesha elide.
-I-AMOLED: I-AMOLED ilungisa lo mba ukusa kwinqanaba elithile ngetekhnoloji yokutshintsha kwe-pixel, kodwa ukutshisa ngaphakathi kuhlala kuyinkxalabo yokusetyenziswa ixesha elide.

Ukusetyenziswa kwe-OLED kunye ne-AMOLED

Apho OLED Ikhanya
-Izikrini ezinkulu: I-OLED isetyenziswa ngokubanzi kwiiTV kunye nabahloli, apho ubunzulu bayo abamnyama kunye nomlinganiselo ophezulu wokuchasana uhambisa amava okubukela.
I-Mid-Range Smartphones: Ii-smartphones ezininzi zodidi oluphakathi zineziboniso ze-OLED, ezibonelela ngomgangatho womfanekiso obalaseleyo ngexabiso elifikelelekayo.

Apho AMOLED Excels
-Ii-smartphones ze-Flagship kunye nezinto eziMpahlayo: I-AMOLED yeyona nto iphambili ekukhetheni ii-smartphones eziphezulu kunye nee-smartwatches, ngenxa yemibala yayo eqaqambileyo, ukukhanya okuphezulu kunye nokusebenza kakuhle kwamandla.
-Izixhobo zokudlala: Ngamaxabiso ayo okuhlaziya akhawulezayo kunye ne-latency ephantsi, i-AMOLED ifanelekile kwii-smartphones kunye neetafile zemidlalo.

Yeyiphi eNgcono: iOLED okanye iAMOLED? Impendulo ixhomekeke kwiimfuno zakho ezithile kunye nohlahlo lwabiwo-mali:

-Khetha i-AMOLED ukuba ufuna owona mgangatho ubalaseleyo wokubonisa, ukusebenza kakuhle kwamandla, kunye nokusebenza. Ilungele ii-smartphones zeflegi, izinto ezinxitywayo, kunye nezixhobo zokudlala.
-Khetha i-OLED ukuba ujonge isisombululo esinexabiso eliphantsi kunye nomgangatho wemifanekiso ogqwesileyo, ngakumbi kwizikrini ezinkulu ezifana neeTV.

Ikamva leTekhnoloji yokuBonisa

Zombini i-OLED kunye ne-AMOLED ziqhubeka nokuvela, ngenkqubela phambili ejolise ekuphuculeni ukuqaqamba, ixesha lokuphila, kunye nokusebenza kakuhle kwamandla. Iziboniso eziguquguqukayo nezisongekayo zikwayinto eqhelekileyo, zivula amathuba amatsha kuzo zombini iitekhnoloji. Njengoko ukhuphiswano luqina, abathengi banokulindela imiboniso entsha kunye nentsebenzo ephezulu kwiminyaka ezayo.

Umlo phakathi kwe-OLED kunye ne-AMOLED ayikuko ukubhengeza ophumeleleyo ocacileyo kodwa kunokuqonda ukuba yeyiphi itekhnoloji ehambelana neemfuno zakho. Nokuba ubeka phambili imibala eqaqambileyo, ukusebenza kakuhle kwamandla, okanye ukufikeleleka, zombini i-OLED kunye ne-AMOLED zibonelela ngezinto eziluncedo. Njengoko itekhnoloji yokubonisa iqhubeka nokuhambela phambili, inye into eqinisekileyo: ikamva lezikrini liqaqambile-kwaye libhetyebhetye ngakumbi kunangaphambili.